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Question

Mathematics Question on Differential equations

Which of the following differential equations has y= c1ex+c2e-x as the general solution?

A

d2ydx2+y=0\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}+y=0

B

d2ydx2y=0\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}-y=0

C

d2ydx2+1=0\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}+1=0

D

d2dx21=0\frac{d^2}{dx^2}-1=0

Answer

d2ydx2y=0\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}-y=0

Explanation

Solution

The given equations is:

y= c1ex+c2e-x ...(1)

Differentiating with respect to x, we get:

dydx=c1exc2ex\frac{dy}{dx}=c_1e^x-c_2e^{-x}

Again, differentiating with respect to x, we get:

d2ydx2=c1exc2ex\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}=c_1e^x-c_2e^{-x}

d2ydx2=y\Rightarrow \frac{d^2y}{dx^2}=y

d2ydx2y=0\Rightarrow \frac{d^2y}{dx^2}-y=0

This is the required differential equation of the given equation of curve.

Hence, the correct answer is B.