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Question

Chemistry Question on Amines

Which of the following compounds reacts with NaNO2NaNO_2 and HClHCl at 04?C0 - 4^?C to give alcohol/phenol?

A

C6H5NH2C_6H_5NH_2

B

C2H5NH2C_2H_5NH_2

C

CH3NHCH3CH_3NHCH_3

D

C6H5NHCH3C_6H_5NHCH_3

Answer

C2H5NH2C_2H_5NH_2

Explanation

Solution

Aliphatic primary amines react with NaNO2NaNO_2 and HClHCl to yield alcohols. C2H5NH2+HNO2(NaNO2+HCl)>C2H5OH+N2+H2O {C2H5NH2 + HNO2(NaNO2 + HCl)->C2H5OH + N2 +H2O}