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Question

Physics Question on Electronic devices

Which of the following circuits is reverse-biased?

A

Circ. 1

B

Circ. 2

C

Circ. 3

D

Circ. 4

Answer

Circ. 4

Explanation

Solution

In a diode circuit, for the diode to be forward-biased, the P-end should be connected to a higher potential than the N-end. In option (4), the P-end of the diode is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply, while the N-end is connected to the positive terminal. This configuration causes the diode to be reverse-biased, as it is in opposition to the direction required for forward bias.
Thus the correct answer is option 4.