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Question

Chemistry Question on Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Which of the following can give a Grignard reagent when reacted with magnesium in dry ether?

A

C2H6{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}

B

C2H5Cl{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl

C

C2H5OH{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH

D

C2H5CN{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}CN

Answer

C2H5Cl{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl

Explanation

Solution

C2H5Cl{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl can give Grignard reagent when reacted with MgMg in dry ether. RX+Mg(dry)DryetherRMgXRX+Mg(dry)\xrightarrow{Dry\,\,ether}RMgX ethyl magnesium chloride