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Question: Which of the following are the common products obtained when acetalde...

Which of the following are the common products obtained when acetalde

A

CH₃-COO⁻

B

CO₂

C

H₂O

D

Cu₂O

Answer

A, C, D

Explanation

Solution

Acetaldehyde (CH3CHOCH_3CHO) reacts with Fehling's solution, oxidizing to acetate ion (CH3COOCH_3COO^-). Copper(II) ions (Cu2+Cu^{2+}) are reduced to copper(I) oxide (Cu2OCu_2O), a red precipitate. Water (H2OH_2O) is also a product. The reaction is: 2CH3CHO(aq)+2Cu2+(aq)+5OH(aq)2CH3COO(aq)+Cu2O(s)+3H2O(l)2CH_3CHO(aq) + 2Cu^{2+}(aq) + 5OH^-(aq) \rightarrow 2CH_3COO^-(aq) + Cu_2O(s) + 3H_2O(l) Products are CH3COOCH_3COO^-, Cu2OCu_2O, and H2OH_2O. CO2CO_2 is not formed.