Question

Which of the following are homologous organs

• A. Wings of birds & Locust
• B. Wings of birds (Sparrow) & Pectoral fins of fish
• C. Wings of bat & Butterfly
• D. Legs of frog & Cockroch

Answer 1

Answer: (B)

Wings of birds (Sparrow) & Pectoral fins of fish

Answer 2

The correct option is (B) : Wings of birds (Sparrow) & Pectoral fins of fish

Homologous organs are those that have a common ancestor and fundamental structure but may vary in outward form and function. The pectoral fins of fish and the wings of birds are two examples of similar organs. Organs that differ in their anatomical structure yet operate similarly are referred to as analogous organs. Similar organs include the wings of birds and locusts, the wings of bats and butterflies, the pectoral fins of sharks, and the flippers of dolphins.