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Question

Chemistry Question on Solutions

Which of the following aqueous solutions should have the highest boiling point ?

A

1.0MNaOH 1.0 \, M \, NaOH

B

1.0MNa2SO41.0 \, M \, Na_{2}SO_{4}

C

1.0MNH4NO3 1.0 \, M \, NH_{4} NO_{3}

D

1.0MKNO31.0 \, M \, KNO_{3}

Answer

1.0MNa2SO41.0 \, M \, Na_{2}SO_{4}

Explanation

Solution

Tb  T_b \; \propto number of particles of solute.

Na2SO4>2Na++SO42Na_2 SO_4 -> 2Na^{+} + SO^{2-}_4
3\Rightarrow \,3 particles