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Question

Question: Which microbe causes dengue fever?...

Which microbe causes dengue fever?

Explanation

Solution

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that can be found in tropical and subtropical climates all over the world, primarily in urban and semi-urban regions. In dengue infection fever reducers and pain killers can be taken to control the symptoms of muscle aches and pains, and fever.

Complete answer:
The virus that causes dengue fever is known as dengue virus (DENV). There are four DENV serotypes, which means you can get infected four times with four different viruses.
DENV can cause an acute flu-like disease, despite the fact that most DENV infections are mild. Severe dengue fever is a potentially fatal complication that can occur in some cases.
In some Asian and Latin American nations, severe dengue fever is a primary cause of serious illness and death. It needs the intervention of medical personnel.
Dengue/severe dengue does not have a specific treatment. Early identification of severe dengue fever illness development. Early detection of disease development associated with severe dengue, as well as access to competent medical care, reduces severe dengue fatality rates to less than 1%.
Dengue fever has become much more common over the world in recent decades. Approximately half of the world's population is currently endangered. Each year, between 100 and 400 million illnesses are estimated.
Effective vector control methods are essential for dengue prevention and management. Long-term community involvement can significantly improve vector control efforts.
Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection that has expanded fast throughout all WHO areas in recent years. Female mosquitoes, mostly Aedes aegypti and, to a lesser degree, Aedes albopictus, carry dengue virus. Chikungunya, yellow fever, and Zika viruses are all spread by mosquitoes. Dengue fever is common in the tropics, with risk levels varying depending on rainfall, temperature, relative humidity, and unplanned rapid urbanisation.
Dengue is a disease that affects a wide range of people. This can range from asymptomatic infection (when people are unaware they are infected) to severe flu-like symptoms in those who are afflicted. Although rare, some people get severe dengue, which can result in a variety of consequences including severe bleeding, organ damage, and plasma leakage. When severe dengue is not treated properly, there is an increased chance of mortality. During dengue epidemics in the Philippines and Thailand in the 1950s, severe dengue was first identified. Severe dengue fever now affects most Asian and Latin American countries, where it has become a leading cause of hospitalisation and death among children and adults.
Dengue fever is caused by a virus from the Flaviviridae family. There are four different serotypes of the virus that cause dengue fever (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4). It's thought that after you've recovered from an infection, you'll be immune to that serotype for the rest of your life. After recovery, however, cross-immunity to the other serotypes is only partial and only for a short time. The risk of severe dengue is increased by subsequent infections (secondary infection) by various serotypes.

Note:
This worrying rise in case numbers can be attributed in part to a shift in national standards regarding the recording and reporting of dengue fever to health ministries and the World Health Organization. However, it also reflects the government's acknowledgement of the problem, and hence the need to record the prevalence of dengue fever. As a result, while the full global burden of the disease is unknown, the observed growth merely takes us closer to a more exact assessment.