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Question

Chemistry Question on Crystal defects

Which kind of defect is observed in AgBr?

A

Vacancy defect

B

Interstitial defect

C

Both Frenkel and Schottky defects

D

Only Schottky defect

Answer

Both Frenkel and Schottky defects

Explanation

Solution

Silver bromide (AgBr) can exhibit both Frenkel and Schottky defects. A Frenkel defect occurs when an ion is displaced from its lattice site to an interstitial position, while a Schottky defect involves the creation of vacancies for both cations and anions to maintain charge neutrality. Thus, AgBr displays characteristics of both types of defects due to its ionic structure.