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Question

Question: Which has the least bond angle...

Which has the least bond angle

A

NH3NH_{3}

B

BeF2BeF_{2}

C

H2OH_{2}O

D

CH4CH_{4}

Answer

H2OH_{2}O

Explanation

Solution

Due to lplplp - lp repulsions, bond angle in H2OH_{2}O is lower (104o.5o)(104^{o}.5^{o}) than that in NH3(107o)NH_{3}(107^{o}) and CH4(109o28)CH_{4}(109^{o}28^{'}). BeF2BeF_{2} on the other hand, has sp-hybridization and hence has a bond angle of 180o180^{o}.