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Question

Biology Question on Cell: the unit of life

Which cell organelle is present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?

A

Ribosome

B

Mitochondria

C

ER

D

Nucleus

Answer

Ribosome

Explanation

Solution

Ribosomes are ribonucleoprotein particles. These are the site 6f protein synthesis. Two basic types of ribosomes are- [a] 70S type (50S + 303): These are found in prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplast. [b] 80S type (60S +40S): These are found in cytoplasm of eukaryotes. Mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and nucleus are membrane bound cell organelles found in eukaryotic cell only. These are absent in prokaryotic cells.