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Question

Chemistry Question on Alkanes

Which carbide gives methane on hydrolysis?

A

CaC2Ca{{C}_{2}}

B

Al4C3A{{l}_{4}}{{C}_{3}}

C

Mg2C3M{{g}_{2}}{{C}_{3}}

D

none of these

Answer

Al4C3A{{l}_{4}}{{C}_{3}}

Explanation

Solution

Aluminium carbide (Al4C3)(A{{l}_{4}}{{C}_{3}}) gives methane on hydrolysis. This is also called aluminium methanide. Al4C3+12H2O3CH4Methane+4Al(OH)3A{{l}_{4}}{{C}_{3}}+12{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{Methane}{\mathop{3C{{H}_{4}}\uparrow }}\,+4Al{{(OH)}_{3}}