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Question

Physics Question on kinetic theory

When the temperature of a gas filled in a closed vessel is increased by 1C 1\,^{\circ}C, its pressure increases by 0.40.4 percent. The initial temperature of gas was

A

250C 250\,^{\circ}C

B

25C 25\,^{\circ}C

C

250K250\, K

D

25K25\, K

Answer

250K250\, K

Explanation

Solution

Using, PV=nRTPV = nRT Since volume is constant P2P1=T2T1\therefore\quad \frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} or T1=T2×P1P2T_{1} = T_{2} \times \frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} or T1=(T1+1)(100100.4)\quad T_{1} =\left(T_{1} +1\right) \left(\frac{100}{100.4}\right) T1=250K\Rightarrow T_{1} = 250\,K