Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Photoelectric Effect

When radiation is incident on a photoelectron emitter, the stopping potential is found to be 9V9V. If elm for the electron is 1.8×1011Ckg11.8 \times 10^{11} \, C \, kg^{-1}, the maximum velocity of the ejected electron is

A

6×105ms16 \times 10^5 \, ms^{-1}

B

8×105ms18 \times 10^5 \, ms^{-1}

C

1.8×106ms11.8 \times 10^6 \, ms^{-1}

D

1.8×105ms11.8 \times 10^5 \, ms^{-1}

Answer

1.8×106ms11.8 \times 10^6 \, ms^{-1}

Explanation

Solution

12mvmax2=eV0\frac{1}{2} mv _{\max }^{2}= eV _{0}
vmax=2emV0\Rightarrow v _{\max }=\sqrt{2 \frac{ e }{ m } V _{0}}
=2×1.8×1011×9=\sqrt{2 \times 1.8 \times 10^{11 \times 9}}
=18×105m/s=18 \times 10^{5} \,m / s
=1.8×106m/s=1.8 \times 10^{6} \,m / s