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Question

Chemistry Question on GROUP 1 ELEMENTS

When plaster of Paris comes in contact with water it sets into a hard mass. The composition of the hard mass is

A

CaSO4H2OCaSO_{4}\cdot H_{2}O

B

CaSO4Ca(OH)2CaSO_{4}\cdot Ca\left(OH\right)_{2}

C

CaSO42H2OCaSO_{4}\cdot 2H_{2}O

D

CaSO42Ca(OH)2CaSO_{4}\cdot 2Ca\left(OH\right)_{2}

Answer

CaSO42H2OCaSO_{4}\cdot 2H_{2}O

Explanation

Solution

2CaSO4.12H2OPlaster of Paris\underset{\text{Plaster of Paris}}{ {2CaSO4.\frac{1}{2} H2O}} +3H2O {+\,3H2O \to} 2CaSO42H2OGypsum (Hard mass)\underset{\text{Gypsum (Hard mass)}}{ {2CaSO4 \cdot 2H2O}}