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Question: When heat energy of 1500 Joules, is supplied to a gas at constant pressure\(2.1 \times 10^{5}N ⥂ / ⥂...

When heat energy of 1500 Joules, is supplied to a gas at constant pressure2.1×105N/m22.1 \times 10^{5}N ⥂ / ⥂ m^{2}, there was an increase in its volume equal to2.5×103m32.5 \times 10^{- 3}m^{3}. The increase in internal energy of the gas in Joules is

A

450

B

525

C

975

D

2025

Answer

975

Explanation

Solution

According to FLOT

ΔQ=ΔU+P(ΔV)\Delta Q = \Delta U + P(\Delta V)ΔU=ΔQP(ΔV)\Delta U = \Delta Q - P(\Delta V)

=1500(2.1×105)(2.5×103)= 1500 - (2.1 \times 10^{5})(2.5 \times 10^{- 3}) =975 Joule