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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

When excess of carbon dioxide is passed through lime water, the milkiness first formed disappears due to

A

the reversible reaction taking place

B

formation of water soluble calcium bicarbonate

C

huge amount of heat evolved during the reaction

D

formation of water soluble complex of calcium

Answer

formation of water soluble calcium bicarbonate

Explanation

Solution

When excess of carbon dioxide is passed in lime water, calcium carbonate is converted to calcium bicarbonate which is soluble, hence the milkiness due to calcium carbonate disappears. Ca(OH)2+CO2Ca(OH)_{2} +CO_{2} \to CaCO3Milkiness\underset{\text{Milkiness}}{ {CaCO_{3}}} ?? CaCO_{3} + H_{2}O +CO_{2} \to$Ca(HCO3)2soluble\underset{\text{soluble}}{ {Ca(HCO_{3})_{2}}}