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Question: When enthalpy and entropy change for a chemical reaction are \(HCl\) and \(\Delta H\) \(Li(g) + Cl(g...

When enthalpy and entropy change for a chemical reaction are HClHCl and ΔH\Delta H Li(g)+Cl(g)Li++ClLi(g) + Cl(g) \rightarrow Li^{+} + Cl^{-} respectively. Predict the reaction at (1eV=1.6×1019J)(1eV = 1.6 \times 10^{- 19}J) is.

A

Spontaneous

B

Reversible

C

Irreversible

D

Non-spontaneous

Answer

Spontaneous

Explanation

Solution

When ΔH\mathbf{\Delta H} = –ve, 90kJ- 90kJ = +ve and HClH - Cl = –ve than reaction is spontaneous .