Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: When an ac voltage of 220 V is applied to the capacitor C, then...

When an ac voltage of 220 V is applied to the capacitor C, then

A

The maximum voltage between plates is 220 V.

B

The current is in phase with the applied voltage.

C

The charge on the plate is not in phase with the applied voltage.

D

Power delivered to the capacitor per cycle is Zero

Answer

Power delivered to the capacitor per cycle is Zero

Explanation

Solution

: When an ac voltage of 220 V is applied to a capacitor C, the charge on the plates is in phase with the applied voltage.

As the circuit is pure capacitive so, the current developed leads the applied voltage by a phase angle of 90o90^{o}Hence, power delivered to the capacitor per cycle is

P=VrmsIrmscos90o=0P = V_{rms}I_{rms}\cos 90^{o} = 0