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Question: When a source of frequency f<sub>0</sub> moves away a stationary observer with a certain velocity an...

When a source of frequency f0 moves away a stationary observer with a certain velocity an apparent frequency f ' is observed. When it moves with the same velocity towards the observer, the observed frequency is 1.2 f '. If the velocity of sound is v, then the actual frequency f0 is –

A

1211f\frac{12}{11}f'

B

1112f\frac{11}{12}f'

C

76f\frac{7}{6}f'

D

67f\frac{6}{7}f'

Answer

1211f\frac{12}{11}f'

Explanation

Solution

f ¢ = f0 (vv+u)\left( \frac { v } { v + u } \right) and 1.2 f ¢ = f0(vvu)\left( \frac { v } { v - u } \right)

\ u = v11\frac { \mathrm { v } } { 11 }

\ f0 = f ¢ (1+uv)\left( 1 + \frac { \mathrm { u } } { \mathrm { v } } \right) = 1211f\frac { 12 } { 11 } \mathrm { f } ^ { \prime }