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Question

Question: When a force is applied on a wire of uniform cross-sectional area \(3 \times 10 ^ { - 6 } \mathrm {~...

When a force is applied on a wire of uniform cross-sectional area 3×106 m23 \times 10 ^ { - 6 } \mathrm {~m} ^ { 2 }and length 4m, the increase in length is 1 mm. Energy stored in it will be

A

6250 J

B

0.177 J

C

0.075 J

D

0.150 J

Answer

0.075 J

Explanation

Solution

U=12×YAl2LU = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \times \frac { Y A l ^ { 2 } } { L } =12×2×1011×3×106×(1×103)24= \frac { 1 } { 2 } \times \frac { 2 \times 10 ^ { 11 } \times 3 \times 10 ^ { - 6 } \times \left( 1 \times 10 ^ { - 3 } \right) ^ { 2 } } { 4 }

=0.075 J= 0.075 \mathrm {~J}