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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

When a charged particle moving with velocity v\vec{v} is subjected to a magnetic field of induction B\vec{B}, the force on it is non-zero. This implies the :-

A

Angle between V\vec{V} and B\vec{B} is either zero or 180180^{\circ}

B

angle between V\vec{V} and B\vec{B} is necessarily 9090^{\circ}

C

angle between V\vec{V} and B\vec{B} is necessary 9090^{\circ}

D

angle between V\vec{V} and B\vec{B} can have at value other than zero and 180180^{\circ}

Answer

angle between V\vec{V} and B\vec{B} can have at value other than zero and 180180^{\circ}

Explanation

Solution

F=q(v×B)=avBsinθn^\vec{ F }= q (\vec{ v } \times \vec{ B })=avB\, \sin \theta\, \hat{ n }
Therefore when θ=0\theta=0^{\circ} or θ=180,F=0\theta=180^{\circ}, F =0