Question

What will happen if garbage is left open in a bin?

Answer 1

Garbage or trash refer to the utility wastes of human beings. It does not generally involve gaseous or liquid substances or even bodily wastes like faeces or urine. Garbage should be properly disposed in order to maintain general hygiene and cleanliness of an area.

Complete answer:
Human beings use a variety of consumable and nonconsumable products in their daily life. These utilities include food packets, raw vegetables and fruits, paper packs to carry things, plastic containers of foods, etc. A part of these utilities like empty plastic or glass containers, vegetable and fruit peels, overused plastics, kitchen wastes, rotten food, old clothes are discarded for lack of use which constitute garbage.
Garbage can be biodegradable or non-biodegradable in nature. Biodegradable wastes are the ones that can be decomposed easily, while non-biodegradable wastes cannot be decomposed by biological entities and cause environmental pollution.
Garbage disposal is very important in maintaining the hygiene and cleanliness of a place. Rotting garbage serves as breeding grounds for many viruses, bacteria and fungi. These microorganisms are causative agents of deadly diseases like typhoid, malaria, food poisoning, enteric fevers, etc. The carriers of these diseases are pests like flies, mosquitoes, maggots, rats etc. The pests often visit garbage areas followed by intrusion into our homes. This can spread the above mentioned diseases to the community. Also, wet wastes like kitchen wastes rot over time and spread foul smell in surroundings. It can contribute to environmental pollution and respiratory diseases. Liquid constituents can affect and contaminate water bodies that have a holistic effect on the ecosystem of an area.
Hence, it is best to cover the garbage bins and clear them before it overflows.

Note: Garbage includes the daily wastes generated by human beings. The waste products typically include kitchen wastes and dry wastes like empty containers, old clothes, discarded papers, etc. Garbage should be disposed of in a proper way in order to prevent the spread of diseases like typhoid, malaria etc. Therefore, it is best to cover the dustbins and clear the garbage before it overflows from the bins.