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Question

Biology Question on Cell Cycle

What will be the DNA content and number of chromosomes in a cell, after S phase as compared to the gamete of the same organisms?

A

Same DNA content but double chromosome number

B

Four times DNA content but double chromosome number

C

Same DNA content but half chromosome number

D

Half DNA content but double chromosome number

Answer

Four times DNA content but double chromosome number

Explanation

Solution

During S phase, replication increases the DNA content of the cell from 2n to 4n, so cells in S have DNA contents ranging from 2n to 4n and the cell is still genetically diploid (2n chromosome number).