Question
Question: What units of measurement do scientists use \(?\)...
What units of measurement do scientists use ?
Solution
Hint : All the scientist follows the system of units(SI). Based on system of units there are seven base units metre(m), kilogram(Kg), second(s), ampere(A), candela(cd), mole(mol), kelvin(K).
Complete Step By Step Answer:
All the scientist use the international system of units(SI):
The SI is a system based upon seven base units:
metre(m):length=The meter is as of now characterized as the path travelled by light in a vacuum in1299792458of a second.
kilogram(kg): mass=The kilogram is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units, the current metric system, having the unit symbol Kg.
second(s):time=the second was known as a "second minute", meaning the second minute division of an hour. The first division was known as a "prime minute" and is equivalent to the minute we know today. Third and fourth minutes were sometimes used in calculations.
ampere(A):electric current= the ampere is a measure of the amount of electric charge passing a point in an electric circuit per unit time, or one coulomb per second constituting one ampere
candela(cd):luminous intensity=Candela, unit of luminous intensity in the International System of Units, defined as the luminous intensity in a given direction of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540×1012hertz .
mole (mol):amount of substance=The mole is the unit of measurement for amount of substance in the International System of Units. It is defined as exactly 6.02214076×1023 particles, which may be atoms, molecules, ions, or electrons.
kelvin (K):temperature=The kelvin is a base SI unit of measurement, since 2018 defined by setting the fixed numerical value of the Boltzmann constant k to 1.380649×10−23jk−1.
Note :
Derived units are formed by various combinations of the base units.For example, velocity is defined as distance per unit of time, which in SI has the dimensions of metres per second (sm).