Question

What is the waste product of glucose catabolism?

Answer 1

Catabolism is the set of metabolic processes that converts large molecules into small molecules. This process is the combination of breaking down and oxidizing food molecules. Catabolism will provide the energy, water and some molecules. These molecules are used in the anabolic reaction. Metabolic process has two types. They are catabolism and anabolism. These two processes are used for producing the energy and repairing the cells.

Complete answer:
The waste product of glucose catabolism is carbon dioxide and water. The waste product carbon dioxide is dissolved in the blood stream and produces the carbonic acid. This is harmful to the human body so it is converted to carbonic acid. Catabolism is the process of breaking down the largest or complex molecule into a smaller one with some energy. Glycolysis is also known as glucose catabolism. In bacteria, eukaryotes, and most archaea glycolysis is the important pathway for the glucose catabolism. This catabolism will produce energy, reduced electron carriers and precursor molecules for cellular metabolism.
In cytosol of the cell this catabolism will occur. In this process six glucose molecules is splitted into the two pyruvates. Pyruvate is the combination of three carbon molecule. There are three common pathways for glucose catabolism. They are glycolysis, citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. This catabolism is the reverse process of photosynthesis. Carbohydrate undergoes the oxidation and produces the carbon dioxide. The acceptor of electron is called as the oxygen. It is reduced into the oxygen. At last the chemical bond of energy is released as ATP and heat.

Note:
Glucose catabolism occurs in a series of small, controlled, and regulated steps. The first step of glucose breakdown is glycolysis. It is done after fermentation or cellular respiration. It depends on the availability of oxygen. Digestion is the process of breaking down carbohydrates and to produce an ATP. It is achieved by the oxidation of glucose. Phosphate is also an important thing for glucose fermentation. Glucose is called the center of energy consumption.