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Question: What is the volume of the hemisphere bowl if its radius is 21m? a.\[19404{{m}^{3}}\] b.\[1904{{m...

What is the volume of the hemisphere bowl if its radius is 21m?
a.19404m319404{{m}^{3}}
b.1904m31904{{m}^{3}}
c.19303m319303{{m}^{3}}
d.19505m319505{{m}^{3}}

Explanation

Solution

Hint: In the volume of hemisphere, substitute the radius of the given hemisphere bowl. Simplify the expression and get the volume of hemisphere in m3{{m}^{3}}.

Complete step-by-step answer:

We know that a hemisphere is a 3 – dimensional object that is half of a sphere. Volume is the amount of space inside of an object.

Thus the formula for the volume of hemisphere =2πr33=\dfrac{2\pi {{r}^{3}}}{3}
We have been given the radius of the hemisphere as 21m.
Let us put radius r. Thus it means that, r = 21m.
Consider, π=227\pi =\dfrac{22}{7}
Now let us apply these values in the volume of the hemisphere.
Volume of hemisphere =2πr33=\dfrac{2\pi {{r}^{3}}}{3}
=23×227×(21)3 =23×227×21×21×21 \begin{aligned} & =\dfrac{2}{3}\times \dfrac{22}{7}\times {{\left( 21 \right)}^{3}} \\\ & =\dfrac{2}{3}\times \dfrac{22}{7}\times 21\times 21\times 21 \\\ \end{aligned}
Cancel out the like terms and simplify it.
\therefore Volume of hemisphere =44×7×3×21=44\times 7\times 3\times 21
=44×21×21 =19404m3 \begin{aligned} & =44\times 21\times 21 \\\ & =19404{{m}^{3}} \\\ \end{aligned}
Thus we got the volume of the hemisphere bowl as 19404m319404{{m}^{3}}.
\therefore Option (a) is the correct answer.

Note: If you need to find the area of the hemisphere, then use the formula, 2πr22\pi {{r}^{2}}, where r is the radius. This is the curved surface area.
The total surface area of the hemisphere will be the curved surface area and area of the base circle.
Total surface area = curved surface area + area of the base circle
= 2πr2+πr2=3πr22\pi {{r}^{2}}+\pi {{r}^{2}}=3\pi {{r}^{2}}