Question

What is the significance of menopause?

Answer 1

Fertilization occurs when sperm and egg combine, resulting in pregnancy. In the absence of fertilisation, the uterine lining sheds, resulting in bleeding and hence menstruation. Menarche is the term for the first menstrual flow. Menopause occurs when the menstrual cycle ends at the age of $50$ and continues indefinitely. The time between one menstrual cycle and the next may vary from $28$ to $30$ days.

Complete answer:
Menopause refers to the end of a woman's menstrual cycle, and other changes. It is a fully natural process that causes no harm to the women's bodies. The menstrual cycle, fertility, and production of oestrogen and progesterone hormones are all halted during or after this time. Between the ages of $40$ and $50$, the menopause cycle begins. You won't be able to get pregnant or have periods at this time.

Additional information:
Four years before the last menstrual cycle, menopause begins. Menopause is preceded by perimenopause. This is when the body goes through hormonal changes to prepare for menopause. Perimenopause strikes $1\%$ of women before they reach the age of $40$. Few women skip perimenopause and go straight into menopause.

Note:
Menstruation is the process through which women shed their uterine lining on a monthly basis. The uterine wall and blood vessels fall off during menstruation. This allows blood to flow out of the uterus, and a new uterine wall to form. Menstruation lasts about $4$ to $5$ days on average. It begins in a female between the ages of $10$ and $15$, when she reaches puberty, and is known as menarche. Menopause is the term for the cessation of menstruation, which occurs at the age of $50$.