Question
Chemistry Question on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
What is the name of the following reaction? PhCHO+(CH3CO)2O−>[Na(OAc)2]PhCH=CHCO2H
A
Oxymercuration demercuration reaction
B
Cannizzaro reaction
C
Knoevenagel?? reaction
D
Perkin reaction
Answer
Perkin reaction
Explanation
Solution
The name of the following reaction PhCHO+(CH3CO)2O−>[Na(OAc)2]PhCH=CHCOOH is Perkin reaction. The product is cinnamic acid, an α,β-unsaturated aromatic acid. It is obtained by the aldol condensation of benzaldehyde and acetic anhydride, in the presence of sodium acetate.