Question

What is the muscle of the buttocks called?

Answer 1

Muscles are found in the body of most animals.
Muscles present in the human body are of three different types.
- Cardiac muscle
- Skeletal muscle
- Smooth muscle

Complete answer:
Muscles in humans can be classified as voluntary or involuntary. We can move voluntary muscles however we like. Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles. But we do not have any conscious control over involuntary muscles. Cardiac muscles and smooth muscles are involuntary muscles.

The gluteal muscles, which include the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus, are a group of three muscles that make up the buttocks. The three muscles bind to the femur and originate in the ilium and sacrum. Extension, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation of the hip joint are all activities of the muscles.

The gluteus minimus is a small triangular muscle that runs from the gluteal surface of the ilium to the proximal end of the femur, deep in the posterior region of the hip. The gluteus medius is a massive fan-shaped muscle that runs from the ilium to the proximal femur in the posterior hip.

The gluteus maximus is the hip's primary extensor muscle. It is the largest and outermost of the three gluteal muscles, and it contributes significantly to the form and appearance of each hip side. The prominence of the buttocks is formed by a thick fleshy mass in a quadrilateral shape. The other gluteal muscles are the medius and minimus, which are often referred to collectively as the glutes.

Note: Buttocks are mainly composed of fat and gluteal muscle, but they can be prone to injury and disease. Buttocks can have pain which is from minor muscle strains to infections. Causes of pain in the buttocks range from temporary annoyances, such as bursitis, bruising, piriformis syndrome, muscle strain, and shingles, to more serious diseases with long-term consequences, such as cancer, arthritis of the sacroiliac joints, and herniated disc with sciatica.