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Question

Chemistry Question on Solutions

What is the mole fraction of glucose in 10%w/W10\%\, w/W glucose solution?

A

0.010.01

B

0.020.02

C

0.030.03

D

0.040.04

Answer

0.010.01

Explanation

Solution

No. of moles of glucose =10180=0.0555mol= \frac{10}{180} = 0.0555 \,mol No. of moles of water =9018=5mol= \frac{90}{18} = 5\,mol Number of moles of solution =5.0555mol= 5.0555\, mol Mole fraction of glucose =No. of moles of glucoseNo. of moles of solution=\frac{\text{No. of moles of glucose}}{\text{No. of moles of solution}} =0.05555.0555=0.01= \frac{0.0555}{5.0555} = 0.01