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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

What is the maximum number of emission lines obtained when the excited electron of a hydrogen atom in n=5n=5 drops to the ground state?

A

10

B

5

C

12

D

15

Answer

10

Explanation

Solution

Number of spectral lines obtained when an electron drops from nthn t h level to ground level =n(n1)2=\frac{n(n-1)}{2}
\therefore Number of emission lines obtained, when electron drops from 5th5th level to ground state
=5(51)2=5×42=10=\frac{5(5-1)}{2}=\frac{5 \times 4}{2}=10