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Question: What is the mass of \(5moles\) of sodium carbonate ( \(N{a_2}C{O_3}\) )? ( \(Na = 23u\) \(C = 12u\...

What is the mass of 5moles5moles of sodium carbonate ( Na2CO3N{a_2}C{O_3} )?
( Na=23uNa = 23u C=12uC = 12u O=16uO = 16u )

Explanation

Solution

The name "mole" was developed in 18961896by German chemist Wilhelm Ostwald, who derived it from the Latin word moles, which means "heap or pile. A mole is defined as the mass of a substance that is made up of the same number of fundamental units. The mole concept is a convenient way of expressing a substance's quantity.

Complete answer:
Number of moles of sodium carbonate =5moles = 5moles
Molar mass of sodium carbonate=(2×23)+(1×12)+(3×16) = (2 \times 23) + (1 \times 12) + (3 \times 16)
Molar mass of sodium carbonate=106g = 106g
Hence, we know that 1mole1mole of sodium carbonate weighs 106g106g.
Mass of 5moles5moles of sodium carbonate =5×106 = 5 \times 106
Mass of 5moles5moles of sodium carbonate=530g = 530g
Hence, 5moles5moles of sodium carbonate weighs 530g530g.
The number of chemical elements is stated as a mole fraction. The value of 6.023×10236.023 \times {10^{23}} is equal to one mole of any substance (Avogadro number). It can be used to quantify the end products of a chemical reaction. MolMol is the unit of measurement.
The formula for calculating the number of moles is:
Number of moles=Mass of substanceMass of one mole\text{Number of moles}= \dfrac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Mass of one mole}}

Note:
In chemistry, the terms molecule and molecule are used frequently. These concepts have a significant distinction and are important aspects of the chemical subject. The term "mole" is used to describe quantities that cannot be quantified in grams or milligrams units. As a result, a mole is a unit of measurement for the number of atoms, ions, or molecules. A molecule is a chemical species that is formed when many atoms are chemically bonded together.