Question

What is the main aim of conserving living organisms?
A. To increase the world's population of organisms
B. To prevent the extinction of endangered species
C. To help the students of botany and zoology
D. To help in ecotourism

Answer 1

Biodiversity conservation refers to protect all organisms and species present in an ecosystem within their natural habitats. This conservation makes sure intragenerational and intergenerational equity. To enrich biodiversity conservation, habitat fragmentation, human disturbance, and loss of habitat loss have to be controlled.

Complete step by step answer: Biodiversity conservation is the preservation of the vast diversity of plants and animals. To preserve the living organisms and species, their resources should conserve first and must be used judiciously. There are a number of varieties of plants and animal species found in an ecosystem of earth. These species are most important for the better living and survival of human beings.
Conservation of biodiversity is also known as the biosphere reserves. An area where a variety of plants, animals, and microorganisms generally live in that area is known as the biosphere. The reservation of the biosphere maintains the variety of biodiversity and habitat culture of the area.
Wildlife Sanctuaries and reserve forests are such a reservation that gives the protection to wildlife and provide a suitable condition to live. There is some endangered wildlife such as blackbuck, white-eyed buck, elephant, golden cat, pink-headed duck, gharial, marsh crocodile, python, rhinoceros, etc. These wild animals should be protected and preserved in wildlife sanctuaries. Deforestation is one of the main problems for the loss of habitat. It must be prevented by reforestation.
The main aim of conservation or preservation is to provide protection to the ecosystem from degradation and therefore the consumption of resources must be reduced. The conservation of the organism is also essential for proper maintenance of the ecosystem balance. Conservation is also essential for the protection of plant and animal species, especially those endangered species which are going to be extinct. The number of endangered species should be maintained essentially by protecting and restoring the habitats. The protection of the species should be aimed at attaining a balance in the ecosystem with minimal deviations.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.

Note: The conservation of biodiversity refers to the preservation of the variety of species. In a biosphere, there are several varieties of living organisms found. As their resources of living are delimited and altered by the different types of actions which leads to the habitat loss of the species. The process and action relating to the protection of the resources and wildlife should be protected. Therefore, the conservation of biodiversity is required to prevent extinction of different endangered species.