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Question

Physics Question on Moving Charges and Magnetism

What is the magnitude of magnetic force per unit length on a wire carrying a current of 8 A and making an angle of 30º with the direction of a uniform magnetic field of 0.15 T?

Answer

Current in the wire, II = 8 A
Magnitude of the uniform magnetic field, B=0.15TB = 0.15 T
Angle between the wire and magnetic field, θ=30°θ = 30°
Magnetic force per unit length on the wire is given as:F=BISinθF = BISinθ
=0.15×8×1×sin30°= 0.15 × 8 ×1 × sin30°
=0.6Nm1= 0.6 N m^{–1}
Hence, the magnetic force per unit length on the wire is 0.6Nm1.0.6 N m^{–1}.