Question
Mathematics Question on cartesian products of sets
What is the least value of k such that the function x2 + kx + 1 is strictly increasing on (1,2)
A
1
B
-1
C
2
D
-2
Answer
-2
Explanation
Solution
Let f(x) = x2 + kx + 1 f '(x) = 2x + k f(x) is strictly increasing on (1, 2) if f '(x) > 0 for x ∈(1, 2) ⇒ 2x + k > 0 for x ∈(1, 2) ⇒ k > -2x for x ∈??(1, 2) Now, 1 < x < 2 ⇒ 2 < 2x < 4 ⇒ -2 > -2x > -4 ⇒ - 4 < -2x < -2 ⇒k≥−2 Hence least value of k = -2.