Question
Question: What is the largest worm?...
What is the largest worm?
Solution
This worm belongs to the phylum Annelida under class Clitellata. This worm was first discovered in South Africa in 1967 on a road between Alice and King William’s town. Annelids are a group of ring-shaped and segmented worms. It is a large phylum, comprising about 22000 extant species including ringworms, earthworms, and leeches.
Complete answer:
Microchaetus rappi , the African Giant Earthworm, a large earthworm in the Microchaetidae family, the largest of the segmented worms. It averages about 1.4 m (4.5 ft) in length, but can reach a length of as much as 6.7 m (22 ft) and weigh over 1.5 Kgs. The worm imparts a dark greenish coloration which gets darkened to a duller green as one moves down the body.
This earthworm is said to have a life cycle whole beneath the soil, i.e., is born and stays in under the soil and comes out on the surface only once, and probably never goes back. Within 6 hours of its coming out into the soil and being exposed to the sun, it dies.
Note:
Microchaetus rappi was first described in 1849 by Dr. Rapp as Lumbricus microchaetus with an associated proposal for a new genus named “ Microchaetus ”. Microchaetus was also presented as a possible new genus at the time. The site in which it was originally documented was labelled as ‘Cape’, a southern region in South Africa. Due to a variety of nomenclatural problems, taxonomic problems have always been there since the day this species was discovered.