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Question

Question: What is the integral of \(\dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}\)?...

What is the integral of 1x5\dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}?

Explanation

Solution

The integration is nothing but the reverse process of differentiation. Here we are asked to find the integration of 1x5\dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}. Also, to find the required answer, we need to apply the power rule. The power rule is the basic rule for integration. This power rule will increase the value of power and the coefficient is the power increased by one.
Formula:
The power rule of integration,
xn=xn+1n+1\int {{x^n} = \dfrac{{{x^{n + 1}}}}{{n + 1}}} , where nnis the integer.

Complete step-by-step answer:
Given,
The term which is given to be evaluated is 1x5\dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}.
Let the given term be assumed as II.
I=1x5I = \dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}
This is just a simple value that has only one term.
To find the integration always we need to add integration symbol and differentiation symbol, this we get,
I=1x5dxI = \int {\dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}dx}
To integrate the above term, we can use the power rule. The power rule is the basic rule for integration. This power rule will increase the value of power and the coefficient is the power increased by one.
The power rule of integration,
xn=xn+1n+1\int {{x^n} = \dfrac{{{x^{n + 1}}}}{{n + 1}}} , where nnis the integer.
As the given term is in the denominator we need to make it to the numerator.
The positive power in the denominator if it goes to the numerator it will become negative.I=x5dxI = \int {{x^{ - 5}}dx}
As we compare the nnvalues, we get n=5n = - 5.
As we integrate the above equation with respect to the power rule, we get
I=x5+15+1I = \dfrac{{{x^{ - 5 + 1}}}}{{ - 5 + 1}}
As we add the power in the degrees we get
I=x45+1I = \dfrac{{{x^{ - 4}}}}{{ - 5 + 1}}
As we add the terms in the denominator, we get
I=x44I = \dfrac{{{x^{ - 4}}}}{{ - 4}}+C
The integration of the term 1x5\dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}is x44 - \dfrac{{{x^{ - 4}}}}{4}+C

Note: To find the integration, we need to apply some rules of integration. Here we applied the power rule.
The power rule is compulsory because no integration will be done without this power rule. Also, we can use the power rule in differentiation. Therefore, the integration of the term 1x5\dfrac{1}{{{x^5}}}is x44 - \dfrac{{{x^{ - 4}}}}{4}