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Question

Question: What is the hybrid state of carbon in ethyne, graphite and diamond?...

What is the hybrid state of carbon in ethyne, graphite and diamond?

A

sp2,sp,sp3sp^{2},sp,sp^{3}

B

sp,sp2,sp3sp,sp^{2},sp^{3}

C

sp3,sp2,spsp^{3},sp^{2},sp

D

sp2,sp3,spsp^{2},sp^{3},sp

Answer

sp,sp2,sp3sp,sp^{2},sp^{3}

Explanation

Solution

: In ethyne, HCCH;H - C \equiv C - H; C is sp hybridized.

In graphite, one C atom is attached to 3 other C atom which are sp2sp^{2}hybridized

In diamond, one C atom is attached to 4 other C atoms which are sp3sp^{3}hybridized.