Question

What is the formula of titanium(Ⅲ) oxide?

Answer 1

Hint : Oxides are binary chemicals formed when oxygen reacts with other elements. In nature, oxygen is a highly reactive gas. They form oxides when they react with metals and non-metal. Metallic oxides are binary oxygen compounds that contain electropositive metals, whereas non-metallic oxides do not contain electropositive metals.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
The formula of titanium(Ⅲ) oxide is $T{i_2}{O_3}$ .
Titanium is a chemical element with the atomic number $22$ and the symbol $Ti$ . It has an atomic weight of $47.867$ Daltons. It is a silver-coloured transition metal with a low density and great strength. In seawater, aqua regia, and chlorine, titanium is corrosion resistant. It belongs to group $4$ of the periodic table. The electron configuration of titanium is $[Ar]3{d^{10}}4{s^2}$ .
Titanium shares chemical and physical properties with zirconium, which has the same number of valence electrons and belongs to the same periodic table group. Titanium is an element. There are five naturally occurring isotopes of titanium
The basicity of the oxide increases as the element's metallic nature increases as it moves down the group.
It is made by reducing titanium dioxide with titanium metal at ${1600^ \circ }C$ to produce a black semiconducting solid. $T{i_2}{O_3}$ has the structure of $A{l_2}{O_3}$ It reacts with oxidising agents. A shift from semiconducting to metallic conducting occurs at ${200^ \circ }C$ . The mineral tistarite contains titanium(Ⅲ) oxide, which is highly rare.
Other titanium(Ⅲ) oxides include $LiT{i_2}{O_4}$ and $LiTi{O_2}$ .
Titanium(Ⅲ) oxides powder is used in ceramics, glass, thin films, superconductors, and optoelectronics.

Note :
An acidic oxide is an oxide that produces an acid when mixed with water. A basic oxide is an oxide that produces a base when mixed with water. An amphoteric solution occurs when a material reacts chemically as both a base and an acid. The term "neutral oxide" refers to a substance that is neither acidic nor basic.