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Question: What is the equation of line that passes through \[(4,7)\] and has a slope of \(0.5\)?...

What is the equation of line that passes through (4,7)(4,7) and has a slope of 0.50.5?

Explanation

Solution

If ‘mm ’ is the slope of line and it passes through a point (x1,y1)({x_1},{y_1}), then its equation is written as: yy1=m(xx1)y - {y_1} = m(x - {x_1})
Given: A point (4,7)(4,7) through which the line passes and its slope which is equal to 0.50.5.
To find: Equation of line with slope .5 and passes through a point (4,7)(4,7)

Complete step-by-step solution:
Step 1: From point slope form we know that the equation of line is given by the equation,
yy1=m(xx1)y - {y_1} = m(x - {x_1})
Now here it is given that,
x1=4,y1=7&slope(m)=0.5{x_1} = 4,{y_1} = 7\& slope(m) = 0.5
Substituting the values in above equation of line, we get
yy1=m(xx1)y - {y_1} = m(x - {x_1})
y7=0.5(x4)y - 7 = 0.5(x - 4)
This form is known as point slope form.
Step 2: rearranging the terms on both side of the above equation
We get,
y7=0.5(x4)y - 7 = 0.5(x - 4)
y=7+0.5(x4)\Rightarrow y = 7 + 0.5(x - 4)
Step 3: On further simplification, we get
y=7+0.5(x4)y = 7 + 0.5(x - 4)
y=7+0.5x2\Rightarrow y = 7 + 0.5x - 2
y=0.5x+5\Rightarrow y = 0.5x + 5
The form of the above obtained equation i.e. y=0.5x+5y = 0.5x + 5is known as slope intercept form.
Hence, the equation of line that passes through a point(4,7)(4,7)and has a slope equal to0.50.5 is,
y7=0.5(x4)y - 7 = 0.5(x - 4) Or y=0.5x+5y = 0.5x + 5
Point Slope Form           \;\;\;\;\; Slope Intercept Form
Additional information:

If a and b are the intercepts made by a line on the axes of x and y, its equation is written as:
xa+yb=1\dfrac{x}{a} + \dfrac{y}{b} = 1, this form is known as the Intercept form.
Equation of line passing through two points (x1,y1)&(x2,y2)({x_1},{y_1})\& ({x_2},{y_2}) is written as:
yy1=y2y1x2x1(xx1)y - {y_1} = \dfrac{{{y_2} - {y_1}}}{{{x_2} - {x_1}}}(x - {x_1}), this form is known as two point form.

Note: These minor details should be noted
>> Equation of a line parallel to x-axis at a distance aa is y=ay = a or y=ay = - a
>> Equation of x-axis is y=0y = 0
>> Equation of line parallel to y-axis at a distance bb is x=bx = b or x=bx = - b
>> Equation of y-axis is x=0x = 0