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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Reactions

What is the end product in the following reaction? C2H5NH2HNO2APCl5BNH3C{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}N{{H}_{2}}\xrightarrow{HN{{O}_{2}}}A\xrightarrow{PC{{l}_{5}}}B\xrightarrow{N{{H}_{3}}}C

A

Methyl amine

B

Acetamide

C

Ethyl cyanide

D

Ethyl amine

Answer

Ethyl amine

Explanation

Solution

The reactions occur in the following way C2H5NH2N2HNO2C2H5OH(A)PCl5{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}N{{H}_{2}}\xrightarrow[-{{N}_{2}}]{HN{{O}_{2}}}\underset{\text{(A)}}{\mathop{{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH}}\,\xrightarrow{PC{{l}_{5}}} C2H5Cl(B)NH3C2H5NH2(C)Ethylamine\underset{(B)}{\mathop{{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl}}\,\xrightarrow{N{{H}_{3}}}\,\underset{(C)\,\,Ethyl\,\,a\min e}{\mathop{{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}N{{H}_{2}}}}\, Thus, ethyl amine is obtained back.