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Question: What is the difference in pH for 1/3 and 2/3 stages of neutralisation of 0.1 M CH3COOH with 0.1 M Na...

What is the difference in pH for 1/3 and 2/3 stages of neutralisation of 0.1 M CH3COOH with 0.1 M NaOH.

A

2 log 3

B

2 log (1/4)

C

2 log (2/3)

D

2 log 2

Answer

2 log 2

Explanation

Solution

CH3COOH + OH– \longrightarrow CH3COO– + H2O

Difference in pH between 13\frac{1}{3} &23\frac{2}{3} stages of neutralisation = [pKa+log(2/31/3)]\left\lbrack pK_{a} + \log\left( \frac{2/3}{1/3} \right) \right\rbrack[pKa+log(1/32/3)]\left\lbrack pK_{a} + \log\left( \frac{1/3}{2/3} \right) \right\rbrack= 2 log 2.