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Question: What is the cube root of \( \dfrac{1}{4} \) ?...

What is the cube root of 14\dfrac{1}{4} ?

Explanation

Solution

Hint : To find the cube root of 14\dfrac{1}{4} , we are going to use the method of log. First of all, let the cube root of 14\dfrac{1}{4} be x. Now, cube root can also be denoted by raising the number by 13\dfrac{1}{3} .So, we will get the equation as x=(14)13x = {\left( {\dfrac{1}{4}} \right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}} .Now, take log on both sides and then simplify RHS. After that, to find the value of x, take antilog on both sides and we will get our answer.

Complete step-by-step answer :
In this question we have to find the cube root of 14\dfrac{1}{4} . Now, we can find its cube root using the long division method or using the log method. But the long division method will be a little complicated so we are going to use the log method.
First of all, the cube root of a number means the number which when multiplied three times gives the original number. Cube root is denoted by 3\sqrt[3]{{}} .
Let the cube root of 14\dfrac{1}{4} be x.
x=143\Rightarrow x = \sqrt[3]{{\dfrac{1}{4}}}
We can write the root as raised to 13\dfrac{1}{3} also.
x=(14)13\Rightarrow x = {\left( {\dfrac{1}{4}} \right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}} - - - - - - - - - - (1)
Now, to find the cube root of a number using log method, introduce log on both sides of the equation. Therefore, equation (1) becomes
logx=log(14)13\Rightarrow \log x = \log {\left( {\dfrac{1}{4}} \right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}} - - - - - - - - (2)
Now, we have the property logab=bloga\log {a^b} = b\log a . Therefore, equation (2) becomes
logx=13log(14)\Rightarrow \log x = \dfrac{1}{3}\log \left( {\dfrac{1}{4}} \right) - - - - - - - - - (3)
Now, we can write logab=logalogb\log \dfrac{a}{b} = \log a - \log b . Therefore, equation (3) becomes
logx=13(log1log4)\Rightarrow \log x = \dfrac{1}{3}\left( {\log 1 - \log 4} \right) - - - - - - (4)
Now, we know that log1=0\log 1 = 0 . Therefore equation (4) becomes
logx=13(0log4) logx=13(log4) logx=13(log4)   \Rightarrow \log x = \dfrac{1}{3}\left( {0 - \log 4} \right) \\\ \Rightarrow \log x = \dfrac{1}{3}\left( { - \log 4} \right) \\\ \Rightarrow \log x = - \dfrac{1}{3}\left( {\log 4} \right) \;
Now, the value of log4=0.602\log 4 = 0.602 . Therefore, above equation becomes
logx=13(0.602)\Rightarrow \log x = - \dfrac{1}{3}\left( {0.602} \right)
logx=0.200686\Rightarrow \log x = - 0.200686
Now, we need the value of x. So, take antilog on both sides, we get
x=antilog(0.200686) x=0.6299702   \Rightarrow x = anti\log \left( { - 0.200686} \right) \\\ \Rightarrow x = {\text{0}}{\text{.6299702}} \; .
Hence, the cube root of 14\dfrac{1}{4} is 0.6299702{\text{0}}{\text{.6299702}} .
So, the correct answer is “ 0.6299702{\text{0}}{\text{.6299702}} ”.

Note : Here, we can verify our answer by multiplying our answer three times.
0.6299702×0.6299702×0.6299702=0.25001{\text{0}}{\text{.6299702}} \times {\text{0}}{\text{.6299702}} \times {\text{0}}{\text{.6299702}} = 0.25001 .
And, 14=0.25\dfrac{1}{4} = 0.25 . Hence, our answer is correct. We can find any root of a given number using the log method.