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Question

Question: What is the conjugate of the complex number \( - 5 - 5i\)?...

What is the conjugate of the complex number 55i - 5 - 5i?

Explanation

Solution

Hint : Here, in the given question, we need to find the conjugate of the complex number 55i - 5 - 5i. A complex number is just the addition of two parts, one real and one imaginary and it is written in the form of a+iba + ib, where aa and bb are real numbers and ii is iota. For the complex number z=a+ibz = a + ib, aa is called the real part and bb is called the imaginary part. The complex number is denoted by zz.

Complete step-by-step answer :
The conjugate of a complex number is also a complex number with the magnitudes of the real part and imaginary part as equal but the sign of the imaginary part is opposite. For example: the conjugate of a+iba + ib is a+iba + ib. The conjugate of a complex number is denoted by z\overline z .
Given, 55i - 5 - 5i
Let complex number be z=55iz = - 5 - 5i.
As we know, the conjugate of a complex number is also a complex number with the magnitudes of the real part and imaginary part as equal but the sign of the imaginary part is opposite. Therefore, we get
z=5+5i\Rightarrow \overline z = - 5 + 5i
Hence, the conjugate of complex numbers 55i - 5 - 5i is 5+5i - 5 + 5i.
So, the correct answer is “5+5i - 5 + 5i”.

Note : Remember that every real number is a complex number with the imaginary part as but not all complex numbers are real numbers. Also, remember that the conjugate of a complex number is the mirror reflection of the complex number along the x-axis. While converting a complex number to its conjugate, change the sign only of the imaginary part and not the real part of a complex number.