Question

What is the basic difference between the magnetic properties of iron and steel.

Answer 1

In order to solve this question we need to have a very clear theory so we can have a sudden strike in mind that we know this so the basic difference between iron and steel is iron is a naturally occurring substance in earth while the steel is man-made alloy that is made by mixing the iron and carbon together with.

Complete step by step solution:
For solving this question we need to study the iron and the steel one by one then compare these two so starting with the iron:
Iron:
The iron is a metal which is lustrous and ductile in nature with the atomic number 26. It has a chrome colored appearance that reflects the significant amount of light. Iron is a ferromagnetic metal, which means it is magnetic and attracts other ferromagnetic metals.
It is important to note that iron is an essential mineral such as the other essential minerals like vitamin, these minerals are needed for proper nutrition of our body.
When consumed iron supplies the human body nutrients needed to make hemoglobin. The essential mineral acts as a catalyst for the production of hemoglobin, which is a main component of red blood cells. If we don’t consume enough iron in our diet, our body won't be able to make a sufficient amount of red blood cells, resulting in a medical condition known as a deficiency of anemia. In food sources the rich sources of iron are beef, chicken, oysters, beans, lentils, fish, vegetables, bread and fortified cereals.
Now coming at the steel:
So steel is a ferrous alloy consisting primarily of iron and carbon. Many people assume that the steel is a metal but let me clear that it is not necessarily true. While it exhibits similar properties as metals it is technically classified as alloy. Metals occur naturally as an element whereas alloy consists of multiple mixed elements and components that are not found naturally as an element. In fact, it is the most abundant element on earth. But no one finds it still anywhere in earth’s outer or inner core, as it is a man-made alloy that requires a mixture of iron and carbon.
All steel contains iron, but also contains carbon. The addition of carbon is what distinguishes iron from steel.
Now we have read the iron steel carefully so we will be differentiating it
The primary difference between the iron and steel is that the former is a metal, whereas the latter is an alloy. Iron is simply a metal that occurs naturally on earth. In comparison, the steel is a man-made alloy that’s made by mixing iron and carbon together.

Note:
Weight steel contains about 2.14% carbon. Although that’s a relatively small amount of carbon, it results in significant changes. Steel for example is harder as well as stronger as compared to the pure iron. And unlike iron, steel isn’t an essential mineral. You don’t need to consume steel as part of your diet.