Solveeit Logo

Question

Chemistry Question on Hydrogen Bonding

What is the approximate percentage of H2O2{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}} in a sample labelled as 10 vol?

A

0.1

B

0.09

C

0.03

D

0.01

Answer

0.03

Explanation

Solution

: 1 litre of 10 volume H2O2{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}} gives 10 litre of oxygen at NTP 1 litre of 10 volume of H2O2{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}} gives 1022.4\frac{10}{22.4} mol of oxygen From the equation, 2H2O22H2O+O22{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\to 2{{H}_{2}}O+{{O}_{2}} mole of O2=2{{O}_{2}}=2 mole of H2O2{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}} 1022.4\frac{10}{22.4} mol of =2×1022.4=0.893=\frac{2\times 10}{22.4}=0.893 mole of H2O2{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}} \therefore Molarity of 10 vol sample of H2O2=0.893{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}=0.893 Strength of H2O2{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}} in 10 volume sample =0.893×34=30.4 g/L=3.04 =0.893\times 34=30.4\text{ }g/L=3.04\text{ }% .