Question

What is solute potential?

Answer 1

Hint : We know that the solute atoms can break up in water since water particles can tie to them through hydrogen bonds; a hydrophobic atom like oil, which can't tie to water, can't go into arrangement. More the solute particles, higher the solute potential. Solute potential is a part of water potential.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
The energy in the hydrogen connections between solute particles and water is not, at this point, accessible to accomplish work in the framework since it is tied up in the bond. At the end of the day, the measure of accessible potential energy is diminished when solutes are added to a fluid framework. In this manner, $\Psi s$ diminishes with expanding solute focus. Since $\Psi s$ is one of the four segments of $\Psi system$ or $\Psi total,$ an abatement in $\Psi s$ will cause a reduction in $\Psi total.$ The inside water capability of a plant cell is more negative than unadulterated water in light of the cytoplasm's high solute content. Due to this distinction in water potential, water will move from the dirt into a plant's root cells through the cycle of assimilation. This is the reason solute potential is now and then called osmotic potential. Solute potential is likely evolved because of solute particles.
As far as dissemination pressure shortfall, solute potential is the same as osmotic weight. Osmotic weight is the weight because of which assimilation happens. The osmotic weight is caused because of broken up solute particles in the arrangement. Solute potential is also known as osmotic potential. It lowers the water potential of the solution, as it has a negative value. It happens because the addition of more solute reduces the water potential of the solution. It is a type of pressure applied in solution which prevents the inward movement of water across any semi permeable membrane. Solute potential is also known as osmotic potential.
Water potential is a potential energy of water per unit volume. Solute potential decreases with increase in solute concentration. Decrease in solute potential causes overall decrease in water potential. Solute potential is always negative because, increase in solute concentration lowers the solute potential which further decreases the overall water potential of the solution.

Note :
Remember that the solutes decrease the potential of water by absorbing some of the potential energy present in the water. Solute molecules can dissolve in water because water molecules can bind to them through hydrogen bonds; a hydrophobic molecule like oil that cannot bind to water cannot be dissolved.