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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Reactions

What is obtained, when propionic acid is reduced with HI, in presence of phosphorus?

A

Ethane

B

Propane

C

Butane

D

None of these

Answer

Propane

Explanation

Solution

On heating with HI and phosphorus, acids get reduced to give corresponding alkanes. CH3CH2COOHreductionHI,PCH3CH2CH3PropaneC{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}COOH\xrightarrow[\text{reduction}]{\text{HI,P}}\underset{\text{Propane}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{3}}}}\,