Question

What is diprotic acid?

Answer 1

In order to answer this question, we will explain the diprotic acid, and we will also give an example of it and explain the example. And then we will also describe the word diprotic by breaking it into di and protic.

Complete step by step answer:
A diprotic acid is an acid that can donate two protons or hydrogen atom per molecule to an aqueous solution. Compare this to a monoprotic acid.
For eg.. Sulphuric acid ${H_2}S{O_4}$ , is a diprotic acid.
In chemistry, a diprotic acid is an acid that can donate two hydrogen atoms $(H)$ , or protons, per each molecule of the acid to a solution that is in an aqueous state, or in water. One of the most common examples of a diprotic acid is sulphuric acid, which has the chemical formula of ${H_2}S{O_4}$ . Sulphuric acid can lose one hydrogen atom to form hydrogen sulphate ${H_2}S{O_4}$ , or lose both hydrogen atoms to form a sulphate $S{O_4}$ .
The term "diprotic" alludes to the way that the corrosive can deliver two hydrogen particles or structure two protons. "Di-" alludes to the way that two iotas can be delivered, and "protic" is utilized on the grounds that the particles that are delivered are protons. At times, dibasic is utilized to likewise portray these kinds of particles as two bases are shaped through the arrival of the hydrogen iotas. For instance, hydrogen sulphate and sulphate are the two bases, so two bases can be shaped through the deficiency of a couple of hydrogen iotas from sulphuric corrosive.

Note:
Diprotic acids have the ability to supply exactly two protons, and they do so in a stepwise manner. The first step of the dissociation produces a conjugate base that goes on to act as a weaker acid in the second step.